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Policy Update For International Students in Canada


Policy Update For International Students in Canada

Last Updated On : July 23 , 2024


For many years, Canada has been a popular choice for international students looking for a top-notch education and possible routes to permanent residency . However, the environment for potential overseas students has changed dramatically as a result of recent revisions to Canada's immigration laws.

This article explores the ramifications of Canada's new policy on admitting international students as well as what prospective students should know about Canada's changing immigration landscape.

Introduction

Canada's new immigration law announced in January 2024 a two-year temporary cap on the issuance of new permits to international students. This strategy seeks to handle the nation's rapidly increasing number of international students, which has created problems for housing, healthcare, and general student support services.

A 35% drop from the previous year is anticipated in the number of accepted study permits, which Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) will cap at about 360,000 for 2024.

The table below outlines changes to manage the growth of international students in Canada while ensuring quality education and a positive experience.

Change

Details

Study Permit Cap

- 2023: 550,000 permits issued.

- 2024: Capped at 360,000 (35% decrease).

Provincial Attestation Requirement

- Starting January 22, 2024, new students need a Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL).

PGWP Updates

- Master's graduates ( 2 years) eligible for 3-year PGWP from February 15, 2024.

- New students at public-private colleges ineligible for PGWPs from May 15, 2024.

Cost of Living Requirement

- From January 1, 2024, minimum living expense requirement raised to CAD 20,635 (up from CAD 10,000).

Significant Modifications to Immigration Policies

1. Cap on Study Permit Intake

The imposition of a cap on study permits is the biggest modification. The number of permits allotted by the IRCC to each province and territory will be determined by the size of its population. As a result, areas like Ontario that have a higher concentration of international students may experience a 50% decrease in the number of new approvals.

2. Provincial Letter of Attestation Requirement

The majority of new study permit applicants will have to include a Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) with their application starting on January 22, 2024. This letter attests to the fact that the student has been accommodated within the new cap's provincial allotment. Students who are already in Canada as well as those seeking master's or doctoral degrees are exempt.

3. Modifications to the Eligibility for Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)

New rules will limit graduates from private universities delivering programmes under public-private partnership agreements' eligibility for the PGWP as of September 1, 2024. With this modification, only graduates from schools that offer a sufficient education will be eligible to apply for work visas.

4. Updated Standards for Cost-of-Living

For overseas students, the minimum financial need is now CAD 20,635, instead of CAD 10,000. This modification attempts to lessen student susceptibility and exploitation while still reflecting Canada's growing cost of living.

Implications for International Students

Effects on Present and Future Students

Present-day Learners: The increased cap will not impact current holders of research permits, and renewals will proceed as usual. For individuals who are already studying in Canada, this offers stability.

Fresh Candidates: The new conditions, such as the requirement for a PAL and the effects of the intake cap, must be communicated to prospective students. To prevent delays or rejections, it is advised that students apply as early as possible and make sure they meet all requirements.

Additional Considerations:

  • Enhanced Competition: The application procedure for Canadian study permits has grown more competitive as a result of the cap on study permits.
  • Higher Financial Bar: In order to study in Canada, students must show that they have greater financial capacity.
  • Career Planning: The new law of canada immigration require more careful consideration of post-graduation work alternatives.
  • Institutional Choice: Students need to choose recognised schools more carefully that adhere to the requirements for IRCC international students.
  • Start early to avoid delays and processing times.
  • Ensure financial planning meets new requirements.
  • Choose institutions supporting international students.
  • Understand rights and responsibilities under new policies.
  • Explore alternative pathways like other immigration programs or temporary work.

Long-term Considerations

The Canadian government is dedicated to making sure that foreign students get the help they need to succeed academically. This involves continuing conversations on creating a long-term structure for the admission and assistance of overseas students.

Summary Of Key Changes

Policy Change

Details

Intake Cap

360,000 study permits for 2024, 35% decrease

Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL)

Required for most new applicants starting 2024

PGWP Eligibility Changes

Restrictions for private college graduates

Cost-of-Living Requirement

Increased to CAD 20,635

Conclusion

Canada's new immigration and education policies mark a dramatic change in the nation's immigration and educational policies . It is intended to guarantee a better caliber of experience for those who do choose to study in Canada, even though it might provide obstacles for certain potential students.

As the situation develops, it can be helpful to stay up to date on Canada's immigration laws and regulations and to speak with licensed immigration advisers or attorneys.

Prospective students should frequently visit the official IRCC website and speak with recognised Canadian educational institutions for the most recent information. Canada is nevertheless dedicated to embracing global talent and promoting a multicultural, diversified society in spite of these developments.